Bully Breeds

When you encounter certain types of dogs, for example a Pitbull Terrier or a Rottweiler, what is your initial reaction?

Chances are you are more likely to have a fear or anxiety based response to these types of dogs. These breeds, along with others have long been stigmatised, which has in turn shaped our perceptions. Pitbull Terriers and Rottweilers fall under the umbrella category of “bully breed” dogs.

Other examples of bully breeds include (but are not limited to) bull mastiff, american bully and staffordshire bull terrier. These dogs are often portrayed in the media as ‘inherently’ dangerous. Stories of attacks are frequently accompanied by descriptions of "vicious" and "brutal" natures further fueling negative perceptions. As a result, these breeds face overcrowded shelters and a deep-seated bias, despite the reality that their behavior is shaped largely by their upbringing and training.

The history of bully breeds traces back to the ancient Molossian hounds of Greece, a breed akin to mastiffs, and British terriers, with roots in Asia. These dogs were initially bred for bull-baiting in medieval Europe—a form of gambling—before becoming involved in dogfighting in the 1800s. Bull baiting is where the name 'bully breed' originated. Following the outlawing of dogfighting, these breeds continued to be associated with aggression and criminality, and the stigma around them deepened.

Despite these common misconceptions and the associated stigma, bully breeds are not in fact inherently dangerous. They were bred to be powerful and loyal with a prey drive instinct also seen in other breeds, such as the herding instincts of a Collie or the hunting drive of a Pointer. These instincts are natural and have been cultivated by humans over time. While many Bully breeds are certainly powerful and capable of causing serious harm due to their size and strength, they are no more aggressive than any other breed. All dogs are predators, all dogs are domesticated wolves that require training, guidance and nurturing.

Interestingly, smaller dog breeds often escape similar scrutiny of their instincts and behaviours. Many small breeds, such as Dachshunds, Jack Russell Terriers, and Yorkshire Terriers, were also bred with strong predatory instincts—Dachshunds were trained to hunt badgers, while Jack Russells and Yorkies were bred to kill rats. Yet small dogs are often treated with an air of innocence, their own natural instincts ignored and unattended to. Regardless of size or breed, every dog requires training, guidance, and socialisation to become well-adjusted members of society.

Bully breeds require an experienced and assertive owner to ensure they are properly trained. They are not ideal for first-time dog owners or those without the knowledge and patience to handle them; however with the right experience and/or support, they can be calm, playful and loyal members of the family.

Unfortunately, these dogs are sometimes acquired by individuals who seek to amplify the negative stereotype, which may lead to owners ignoring or even encouraging their impulsivity and prey drive. When used as guard or protection dogs, they often do not receive the socialisation and training they need, which can lead to aggressive behaviors that further perpetuate their reputation. It is essential to recognize that a lack of training and proper guidance can make any dog dangerous, but this is not a reflection of the breed itself.

Dogs, like children, require structure, consistency, and guidance to navigate the world around them and interact with humans and other animals. Bully breeds, like all dogs, are not defined by their breed alone but by their training, environment, and the care they receive from their owners. While bully breeds are often portrayed as dangerous, the reality is that they, like all dogs, require proper training and socialisation. When provided with the right guidance and environment, bully breeds can be loyal, loving, and well-behaved companions. It is crucial to challenge harmful stereotypes and instead focus on the individual dog's behaviour.
Here at Mahu Mutts we help any dog regardless of breed and we aim to create environments where they can thrive!

Whether you have a bully breed, a jack russell or a poodle mix, we can help.